Penerapan Pembelajaran Realistic Mathematics Education dengan Strategi Means Ends Analysis untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis

Helen Utarni, Fauzi Mulyatna

Abstract


This research is an effort to improve students' critical thinking ability by applying Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) learning with Means Ends Analysis (MEA) strategy. The method used in this research is classroom action research in 2 cycles. Each cycle passes through 4 stages; they are planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The learning process in class X IPS-3 for each cycle uses RME approach with MEA strategy. Students are given an essay test at each end of the cycle to measure their critical thinking abilities. Conclusion shows that students’ critical thinking ability increases from 56% (cycle I) to 84% (cycle II) by applying RME approach with MEA strategy.


Keywords


RME; MEA; Critical Thinking

Full Text:

PDF

References


Arikunto, S. (2017). Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Jakarta: PT Bumi Aksara

Ariyanti, D., Isnaniah, I., & Jasmienti, J. (2019). Pengaruh Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Means-Ends Analysis Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Matematika Siswa Kelas VIII Smp N 1 Rao Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019. JURING (Journal for Research in Mathematics Learning), 2(2), 111–117. https://doi.org/10.24014/juring.v2i2.7344

Asih, A. K., Irawan, E. B., & Sa’dijah, C. (2017). PENERAPAN REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR. Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, Dan Pengembangan, 2(4), 524–530. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/jptpp.v2i4.8787. Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/337025108_Pengaruh_Penerapan_Model_Pembelajaran_Means-Ends_Analysis_Terhadap_Kemampuan_Berpikir_Kritis_Matematika_Siswa_Kelas_VIII_Smp_N_1_Rao_Tahun_Pelajaran_20182019

Bridget, A. (2009). Encouraging Critical Thinking in Online Threaded Discussions. Journal of Educators Online, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.9743/JEO.2009.1.1. Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/26578826_Encouraging_Critical_Thinking_in_Online_Threaded_Discussions/citation/download

Effendi, L. A. (2012). Pembelajaran Matematika dengan Metode Penemuan Terbimbing untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Representasi dan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa SMP. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan, 13(2), 1–10. Retrieved from http://jurnal.upi.edu/penelitian-pendidikan/view/1400/pembelajaran-matematika-dengan-metode-penemuan-terbimbing-untuk-meningkatkan-kemampuan-representasi-dan-pemecahan-masalah-matematis-siswa-smp.html

Fauzan, A., & Yerizon. (2013). Pengaruh Pendekatan RME dan Kemandirian Belajar Terhadap Kemamampuan Matematis Siswa. In S. Dwi, H. Apkuanbo, & S. Saidi (Eds.), Prosiding Semirata FMIPA Universitas Lampung (pp. 7–14). Retrieved from http://jurnal.fmipa.unila.ac.id/semirata/article/view/699/519

Happy, N., & Widjajanti, D. B. (2014). KEEFEKTIFAN PBL DITINJAU DARI KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DAN KREATIF MATEMATIS, SERTA SELF-ESTEEM SISWA SMP. Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Matematika, 1(1), 48–57. Retrieved from https://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/jrpm/article/view/2663/2216

Mulyatna, F. (2019). Proses Pembentukan Konsep dalam Menemukan Kembali Teorema Pythagoras dan Miskonsepsi yang Terjadi dengan Pendekatan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Indonesia (PMRI). ARITHMETIC: Academic Journal of Math, 1(1), 1–22. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.29240/ja.v1i1.762. Retrieved from: http://journal.iaincurup.ac.id/index.php/arithmetic/ article/view/762

Ormrod, J. E. (2009). Psikologi Pendidikan: Membantu Siswa Tumbuh dan Berkembang (Edisi Keenam). Jakarta: Erlangga

Zubaidah, A. (2015). Psikologi Pembelajaran Matematika. Yogyakarta: Aswaja Pressindo




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.29240/ja.v2i1.1399

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2020 Helen Utarni, Fauzi Mulyatna

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

INDEXED BY:

Google Scholar

Crossref

Moraref 

 

 

Indonesia One Search

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



free web stats Arithmetic's Visitors
Creative Commons LicenseThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

slot scatter hitam