The Implementation of Project Based Learning in Blended Learning System to Improve English Speaking Skill of Polytechnic Students

Desti Ariani, Ade Hidayat, Adrianus Surianto Girikallo

Abstract


This Classroom Action Research aims to determine the improvement in students' English speaking skill by implementing Project Based Learning in a Blended Learning system. This model of learning was conducted in two cycles consisting of four meetings in each of the cycle. The research began with a pre-test to determine initial speaking skills and language aspects which became the weaknesses of Polytechnic students in speaking English. The results of the pre-test then became the basis for implementing the Project Based Learning model. Online learning was conducted by using online media to observe the process of projects making and to submit those speaking projects which were regarded as post-test at the same time. Face-to-face learning, on the other hand, was carried out to discuss the learning topics before the speaking project assignment. The results of the study showed an improvement in students' English speaking skills after the implementation of Project Based learning. In the pre-test, the average score of students' speaking skills was only 58.7. In post-test 1 of cycle 1, the average increased to 63.5 and in post-test 2 of cycle 2 it increased to 70.1. In addition, the study revealed that Project Based Learning also succeeded in changing the students’ learning attitude and in promoting students’ creativity

Keywords


Project Based Learning, Blended Learning, Online Media, Polytechnic

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ali, F., Sofa, E.M. (2018). Students’ Perceptions of The Implementation of Blended Learning In a Large English Class. Edulitics Journal, 3 (1): 15-28.

Ariani, D. (2020). Problems of Electrical Engineering Students of Polytechnic of Raflesia in Speaking English in Group Presentation. Journal of English Education and Teaching (JEET), 4 (2), June 2020.

Dhawan, S. (2020). Online learning: A Panacea in the Time of Covid-19 Crisis. Journal of Educational Technology, 49(1), 5-22.

Gumartifa, A.,Larasati, F., & Aurelia, S. (2020). A Blended Learning in ICT Used for Improving English Language Teaching. Professional Journal of English Education, 3 (6): 796-804.

Handrianto, C and Rahman, M.A (2018). Project Based Learning: A Review of Literature on Its Outcomes and Implementation Issues. LET: Linguistics, Literature and English Teaching Journal, 8 (2): 110-129

Islam, S. (2018). Bangladeshi University Students’ Perception on Using Google Classroom for Teaching English. International Journal of Psycho-Educational Sciences, 8(2), 1–9.

Jasrial, D. (2018). Utilizing WhatsApp application for teaching English language: Why and how?. International Seminar and Annual Meeting BKS-PTN Wilayah Barat Fields of Language, Literature, Arts, and Culture, 1 (1), 151-157.

Kholis, M and Aziz, I.N. (2019). The Effect of Project-Based Learning on Students Vocabulary Achievement at Second Grade of Islamic Junior High School. Journal of English Education and Technology, 1 (1): 1-19.

Kurniawati, F.N., Susanto., Munir, A. (2019). Promoting Students’ Communication Skill Through The Application of Project Based Learning. Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA) Journal, 3 (1): 26-44.

Kusumawati, I. (2019). The Implementation of Project-Based Learning’s Speaking Skill for Tenth Grade Vocational High School Students. A Journal of Culture, English Language, Teaching & Literature, 19 (2): 377-392

Lubis, N., Lubis, A., Ashadi, R.I. (2018). Promoting Students’ Communication Skill through The Application 0f Project Based Learning. International Journal of Education & Literacy Studies, 6 (4): 129-137.

Mafa, K. R. (2018). Capabilities of Google Classroom as a Teaching and Learning Tool in Higher Education. International Journal of Science Technology & Engineering |, 5(5): 1–6.

Praba, L.T, Artini, L.P, & Ramendra, D.P. (2018). Project Based Learning and Writing Skill in EFL: Are They Related? SHS Web Conferences, 42(00059): 1-9.

Prajana, A. (2017). Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Whatsapp Dalam Media Pembelajaran di UIN AR-RANIRY Banda Aceh. Cyberspace: Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Informasi. Vol. 1, No. 2. October 2017.

Riswandi, D. (2018). The Implementation of Project-Based Learning to Improve Students’ Speaking Skill. IjoLTE (International Journal of Language Teaching and Education), 5 (2): 32-40, March 2018.

Syafiq, A. N, et all. (2021). Increasing Speaking Skill through YouTube Video as English Learning Material during Online Learning in Pandemic Covid-19. Elsya : Journal of English Language Studies, 3 (1): 50-55, February 2021.

Simamora, R. M. (2020). The Challenges of Online Learning during the Covid-19 Pandemic; An Essay Analysis of Performing Arts Education Students. Studies in Learning and Teaching, 1 (2), Agustus 2020.

Simbolon, D.R.S., Haryudin, A., & Efransyah. (2019). Improving Students’ Speaking Skill Through Project Based Learning (PBL). PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education, 2 (2): 140-145, March 2019.

Simbolon, N.E. (2021). EFL Students’ Perceptions of blended learning in English Language Course: Learning Experience and Engagement. Journal on English as a Foreign Language, 2 (1): 152-174, March 2021.

Sirisrimangkorn, L. (2021). Improving EFL Undergraduate Learners’ Speaking Skills Through Project-Based Learning Using Presentation. Advances in Language and Literary Studies, 12 (3): 65-72, June 2021

Trisyagil, Ahmadi, F., Kustiono. (2020). The Development of Flash-Based Media in Project Based Learning for English Subject to Increase Students’ Motivation and Achievement at Senior High School. Innovative Journal of Curriculum and Educational Technology, 9 (2): 48-56.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.29240/ef.v7i1.6284

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Desti Ariani

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

INDEXED BY:

CrossrefMorarefGoogle ScholarDimensionsIndonesia One SearchAcademia.Edu



free web stats English Franca's Visitors


Creative Commons LicenseThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License

 

@ ENGLISH FRANCA : Academic Journal of English Language and Education

Jl. Dr. AK Gani No 1 Dusun Curup, Rejang Lebong Regency, Bengkulu Province, Indonesia, 39119.

Dr. Eka Apriani, M.Pd., email: efranca@iaincurup.ac.id, eka.apriani@iaincurup.ac.id.