Kesalahan Ustaz dalam Bahasa Arab Verbal pada Penyampaian Materi Dakwah Islam

Muhamad Agus Mushodiq, Muhammad Syaifullah, Dian Risky Amalia, Nailul Izzah, Bety Dwi Pratiwi

Abstract


This paper aims to reveal the mistakes of micro Arabic in the aspects of Ilm Saut (phonology), Sharaf (morphology), Nahw (Syntax), and 'Ilm Dalalah (Semantics) in preaching materials conveyed by ustadz and ustadzah included in the groups of "Ustadz Sunnah" and "Islam itu Indah". Arabic mistakes are often made by ustadz and ustadzah who often appear on social media. In general, an ustadz must have good Arabic language skills. The vast emergence of ustadz and ustadzah on social media is allegedly not accompanied by their qualified mastery of the primary language used in Islamic teaching sources and primary books, namely Arabic. Hence, the researchers used micro linguistic theories comprising the studies of phonology, morphology, syntax, and semantics therein. This study applied a descriptive-qualitative method. Researchers not only described the Arabic mistakes made by those of "Ustadz Sunnah” and "Islam itu Indah" but also provided corrections to such mistakes. In analyzing the data, the researchers used a separate analysis method. The findings demonstrated that those of "Ustaz Sunnah" and "Islam itu Indah” made mistakes in verbal Arabic at phonemic, morphemic, syntactic, and semantic levels.


Keywords


Phonemic mistakes; syntactic mistakes; semantic mistakes

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ali Saad Al-Yaari, Sadeq, Fayza Saleh Al Hammadi, and Salah Ayied Alyami. “Written Grammatical Errors of Arabic as Second Language (ASL) Learners: An Evaluative Study.” International Journal of English Language Education 1, no. 2 (January 17, 2013). https://doi.org/10.5296/ijele.v1i2.3063.

Al-Mahally, Imam Jalaluddin, and Imam Jalaluddin Asy-Syuyuti. Tafsir Jalalain. Beirut: Dar al-Fikr, 1992.

Anhar, Khairul, Rahimah Rahimah, and M. Husnan Lubis. “Analisis Kesalahan Terjemahan Hadis-Hadis Kitab al-Jami’ di dalam Bulughul Maram Karya Moh. Machfuddin Aladip.” Arabiyatuna : Jurnal Bahasa Arab 4, no. 2 (November 17, 2020): 347–68. https://doi.org/10.29240/jba.v4i2.1899.

Anis, Muhammad Yunus, Eva Farhah, and Afnan Arummi. “The Information Structure In Arabic-Javanese Translation: Case Study In The Book Of Bidayah Al-Hidayah.” Addin 11, no. 2 (August 1, 2017): 463–84. https://doi.org/10.21043/addin.v11i2.2317.

Atsqalani, Ibn Hajar al-. Taisiru Nuzhatu An-Nadzari Fi Mustalahil Hadis. Misra: Dar ad-Diya’, 2008.

Ghulayain, Imam. Jami’u Ad-Durus. Beirut: Al-Maktabah Al-’Asriyyah, 1993.

Habib, Zamris, and Hardjito Hardjito. “Analisis Isi Program Islam Itu Indah Di Stasiun Trans Tv.” Misykat Al-Anwar Jurnal Kajian Islam Dan Masyarakat 28, no. 1 (2017). https://doi.org/10.31904/ma.v28i1.3833.

Hasyimi, A al-. Al-Qawaidu al-Asasiyah Lillughah al-Arabiyyah. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyah, 2009.

Herniti, Ening. “Pergeseran Makna Ustaz Pada Ustaz Selebritas (Kajian Sosiosemantis).” In Merangkai Ilmu-Ilmu Keadaban. Yogyakarta: Beranda, n.d.

Idrus, S. A. H. Surat Yasin & Tahlil. Jakarta: Rica Grafika, 2015.

Julyarti, Devi Ratna, Charlina ’, and Hermandra ’. “Gaya Bahasa Penegasan Ustaz Muhammad Nur Maulana Dalam Acara Islam Itu Indah.” Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan 3, no. 2 (April 21, 2016): 1–12.

Kashif, Muhammad, Ernest Cyril De Run, Mohsin Abdul Rehman, and Hiram Ting. “Bringing Islamic Tradition Back to Management Development: A New Islamic Dawah Based Framework to Foster Workplace Ethics.” Journal of Islamic Marketing 6, no. 3 (January 1, 2015): 429–46. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-12-2013-0086.

Mahfudz, Ali. Fan Khitabah Wa I’dadu al-Khatib. Qahirah: Dar I’tisam, tanpa tahun.

———. Hidayatul Mursyidin Ila Turuqi Al-Wa’dzi Wa al-Khitabah. Qahirah: Dar I’tisam, 1979.

Mandzur, Ibnu. Lisan Al-Arab. Vol. 14. Beirut: Dar Sadir, tanpa tahun.

Marlin, Marlin. “Campur Kode Ceramah Ustad Maulana Dalam Acara ‘Islam Itu Indah’ Di Trans Tv.” Bahasa Dan Sastra 3, No. 2 (April 20, 2018). http://jurnal.untad.ac.id/jurnal/index.php/BDS/article/view/10040.

Mukhtar Umar, A. Mu’jamu al-Lughatil al-Arabiyati al-Muassirati. Qahirah: Alamul Kitab, 2008.

Munawwir, A. W. Al-Munawwir: Kamus Arab-Indonesia. Surabaya: Penerbit Pustaka Progressif, 1997.

“Nama-nama Ustadz Rodja/Ustadz Sunnah.” Accessed February 18, 2021. https://www.ayat-kursi.com/2017/07/nama-nama-ustadz-rodjaustadz-sunnah.html.

Pamungkas, Fourtwnty, The PeoplePeople, dan lainnya. Islam Itu Indah - Jangan Takut Mati (07/05/16) Part 4/6, 2016. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s9qVMo6YH9o.

Parera, Jos Daniel. Teori semantik. Erlangga, 2004.

Rakhmani, Inaya. “The Commercialization of Da’wah: Understanding Indonesian Sinetron and Their Portrayal of Islam.” International Communication Gazette 76, no. 4–5 (June 1, 2014): 340–59. https://doi.org/10.1177/1748048514523528.

Rappe, Rappe. “Kaidah Perubahan Bentuk Isim Mufrad Menjadi Bentuk Mutsana’ dan Bentuk Jama’.” Shaut al Arabiyyah 5, no. 1 (June 1, 2017): 91–108. https://doi.org/10.24252/saa.v5i1.2704.

Sudaryanto. Metode dan aneka teknik analisis bahasa: pengantar penelitian wahana kebudayaan secara linguistis. Duta Wacana University Press, 1993.

“The Ethnography Study of Tablighi Jamaat’s Da’wah Communication in the Symbolic Interactionism Perspective | Islamic Studies Journal for Social Transformation.” Accessed February 21, 2021. http://e-journal.iainpekalongan.ac.id/index.php/isjoust/article/view/2234.

Thoyyibah, Anisatu. “Analisis Kesalahan Ortografi Bahasa Arab Mahasiswa Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang.” Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab 3, no. 2 (November 13, 2019): 215–334.

“Tinggalkan Bidah Agar Selamat Dari Api Neraka Ustadz Khalid Basalamah - YouTube.” Accessed April 2, 2019. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=efFnnjS4zmc.

“Ustadz Sunnah Terbaik di Indonesia.” Accessed February 18, 2021. https://www.ayat-kursi.com/2017/06/ustadz-sunnah-terbaik-di-indonesia.html.

Utyah, S. ’Abd al-Ati. Al-Mu’jam Al-Wasit. Misra: Maktabah Syuruq ad-Dauliyah, 2004.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.29240/jba.v5i1.1978

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 Muhamad Agus Mushodiq, Muhammad Syaifullah

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.



Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab, Indexed by:

CrossrefMorarefGoogle ScholarDimensionsIndonesia One Search 


Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab, Visitor Counter:

free web stats Arabiyatuna's Visitors


Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab, Copyright (c):

Creative Commons LicenseThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
 

Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab

Scientific Publication Center

Research and Comunity Service Agency

Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Dr. Ak. Gani Street No. 01 Telp. (0732) 21010

Curup-Rejang Lebong, Bengkulu-Indonesia 39119