Exploring Planning for Teaching Arabic as a Foreign Language at Senior High School: Teacher’s Didactical Competencies

Anwar Sanusi, Moh. Ainin, Muassomah Muassomah, Deni Maulana, Iffat Maimunah

Abstract


This study aimed to explore teachers’ didactic competencies in planning Arabic language teaching for Non-Native Speaker (NNS) students at the Islamic senior high school level. A qualitative approach with a descriptive method was used in this study. The results of this study showed that the didactic competence of Arabic language teachers in planning Arabic language teaching had not been in line with applicable regulations and guidelines, such as determining core competencies and basic competencies levels, formulating the indicators of competency achievement, setting learning objectives, and developing learning activities by integrating 4C skills in core activities. The foregoing was due to the lack of teachers’ understanding and experiences in developing syllabi and preparing lesson plans. It is hoped that this study can be a reference for Arabic language teachers at all levels of Islamic schools, especially in developing a syllabus and preparing appropriate lesson plans, so that learning processes can be carried out effectively.


Keywords


Arabic language teaching; didactical competencies; lesson plans; syllabus

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ainin, Moh, Mohammad Ahsanuddin, Irhamni Irhamni, Muhammad Lukman Arifianto, Moch Wahid Dariyadi, And Faishol Mahmud Adam Ibrahim. “Analyzing Errors in Lesson Plans of Arabic Teacher Professional Education Participants During the Teaching Practise at Schools.” Al-Ta'rib: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab IAIN Palangka Raya, 9, no. 2 (2021): 133-144. https://doi.org/10.23971/altarib.v9i2.3043

Amri, Sofan. Pengembangan & Model Pembelajaran dalam Kurikulum 2013, PT Prestasi Pustakaraya, 2013.

Anderson, Lorin W., and David R. Krathwohl. A Taxonomy for Learning, Teaching, and Assesing; A revision of Bloom’s Taxonomy of Education Objectives. New York: Addison Wesley Longman Inc, 2001.

Bararah, Isnawardatul. “Efektifitas Perencanaan Pembelajaran dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di Sekolah.” Jurnal Mudarrisuna, 7, no. 1 (2017): 131-147. http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/jm.v7i1.1913

Turner-Bisset, Rosie. “On the carpet? Changing primary teaching contexts”. International Journal of Primary, Elementary and Early Years Education, 3-13 31, no. 3 (2003): 4-10. https://doi.org/10.1080/03004270385200271

Bloom, Benjamin S., Max D. Englehart, Edward J. Furst, Walquer H. Hill, and David Krathwohl.. Taxonomy of educational objectives: The classification of educational goals. Handbook I: Cognitive domain. No. 373.19 C734t. New York and Toronto: Longmans, Green, 1956.

BNSP. Panduan Penyusunan Kurikulum Tingkat Satuan Pendidikan. BSNP, 2006.

Budiastuti, Pramudita, Sunaryo Soenarto, Muchlas Muchlas, and Hanafi Wahyu Ramdani. “Analisis Tujuan Pembelajaran dengan Komptensi Dasar pada Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Dasar Listrik dan Elektronika di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan.” Jurnal Edukasi Elektro, 5, no. 1 (May 2021): 39-48. https://doi.org/10.21831/jee.v5i1.37776

Callahan, Joseph F, and Leonard H Clark. Foundation of Education. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company Inc. 1983

Choi, Yeon Hee. And Hyo Woong Lee, H. W (2008). “Current trends and issues in english language education in Asia.” The Journal of Asia TEFL, 5, no. 2 (2008): 1-34.

Crandall, Jodi. Preparing Global Citizens for the 21st-century: The Role of CBI/CLIL. University of Maryland, 2016.

Fauth, Benjamin, Jasmin Decristan, Anna-Theresia Decker, Gerhard Büttner, Ilonca Hardy, Eckhard Klieme, and Mareike Kunter. "The effects of teacher competence on student outcomes in elementary science education: The mediating role of teaching quality." Teaching and Teacher Education 86 (2019): 102882. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2019.102882

Gilis, Annelies, Mieke Clement, Lies Laga, and Paul Pauwels. “Establishing a competence profile for the role of student-centered teachers in higher education in Belgium”. Research in Higher Education, 49, No 6 (22 February 2008): 531-554. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11162-008-9086-7

Grammens, Maaike, Michiel Voet, Ruben Vanderlinde, Lieselot Declercq, and Bram De Wever. "A systematic review of teacher roles and competences for teaching synchronously online through videoconferencing technology." Educational Research Review (2022): 100461. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2022.100461

Hoque, M. Enamul. “Three Domains of Learning: Cognitive, Affective, and Psychomotor.” The Journal of EFL Education and Research (JEFLER) 2, no. 2 (September 2016): 45-52.

Jundi, Muhammad, and Najamudin Petta Solong. Analisis Kesesuaian Indikator dan Kompetensi Dasar Bahasa Arab KMA 183. Tatsqifiy: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab 2, no. 1, (January 2021): 61-70. DOI: 10.30997/tjpba.v2i1.3642

Karimi, Florah Katanu. (2014). Didactic Competencies among Teaching Staff of Universities in Kenya. International Journal of Higher Education, 3, no. 2 (2014): 28-37. https://doi.org/10.5430/ijhe.v3n2p28

Keputusan Menteri Agama. Kurikulum Kementerian Agama Nomor 183 Tentang Kurikulum PAI dan Bahasa Arab di Madrasah, 2019.

Khuzwayo, Mamsi Ethel, and Kwanele Booi. "Transformation of Assessment of the Pre-Service Life Sciences Teachers: Issues of Curriculum Development in Education and Training in South Africa." International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research 20, no. 7 (2021): 44-60. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.20.7.3

Kunandar. Langkah Mudah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Sebagai Pengembangan Profesi Guru. Rajawali Pres, 2011.

Liakopoulou, Maria. “The professional competence of teachers: Which qualities, attitudes, skills and knowledge contribute to a teacher’s effectiveness?”. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 1, no. 21 (December 2011): 66-78.

Madya, Suwarsih. “Curriculum innovations in Indonesia and the strategies to implement them.” ELT Curriculum Innovation and Implementation in Asia, 2, (2008): 1–38.

Maulana, Deni, and Anwar Sanusi. “Analisis Butir Soal Bahasa Arab Ujian Akhir Madrasah Besama Daerah (UAMBD) Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Tahun 2017-2018.” Ta’lim al-‘Arabiyyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab & Kebahasaaraban 4, no. 1 (2020): 12-24.

Nurshaibah, Aliyah., Elfrida., Sofyan, Dedi. “An Analysis of Teaching and Learning Variations based on Bloom’s Taxonomy.” Journal of English Education and Teaching (JEET) 5, no. 3 (2021): 394-404. https://doi.org/10.33369/jeet.5.3.394-404

Okoth, Teresa A. “Challenges of implementing a top-down curriculum innovation in English Language Teaching: Perspectives of Form III English Language Teachers in Kenya.” Journal of Education and Practice 7, no. 3 (2016): 169–177.

Permendikbud nomor 11 tahun 2016 tentang standar proses pendidikan dasar dan menengah.

Peterson, P. M. & Tonnesen, L. G. “Teaching didactic issues in ODL.” In Jens Vermeersch (ed) Getting started with ODL, (2006): 57-68.

Poedjiastutie, Dwi, Fida Akhyar, Deviy Hidayati, and Fajriyah Nurul Gasmi. "Does curriculum help students to develop their English competence? A Case in Indonesia." Arab World English Journal (AWEJ) Volume 9 (15 July 2018): 175-185. https://dx.doi.org/10.24093/awej/vol9no2.12

Prihatmojo, Agung., Ika Mulia Agustin, Dewi Ernawati, and Diana Indriyani. “Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter di Abad 21”. Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta (Oktober 2019): 180-186.

Ratama, I. Putu, Ni Nyoman Padmadewi, and Luh Putu Artini. “Teaching the 21st-century Skills (4Cs) in English Literacy Activities in SMKN 1 Singaraja in Academic Year 2019/2020.” Journal of Educational Research and Evaluation 5 no. 2 (2021). 223-233. https://doi.org/10.23887/jere.v5i2.30849

Ridlo, Ubaid. "Multiple Intelligences in Evaluation of Arabic Learning at Islamic Boarding School." Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab 6, no. 1 (2022): 125-146. http:dx.doi.org/ 10.29240/jba.v6i1.3798

Sanjaya, Wina. Strategi Pembelajaran Berorientasi Standar Proses Pendidikan. Kencana, 2013.

Santos, Joseline M. “21st-century Learning Skills: A Challenge in Every Classroom.” International

Journal of Emerging Multidisciplinary Research, 1, no. 1 (2017) 31–35. https://doi.org/10.22662/IJEMR.2017.1.1.031

Sanusi, Anwar, Deni Maulana, and Ripaldi Sabarno. "Synchronous and Asynchronous: Teaching and Learning Arabic in Building Student Well-being during Covid-19 Pandemic." ALSUNIYAT: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Arab 5, no. 1 (2022): 13-29. http://doi.org/10.17509/alsuniyat.v5i1.44537

Sanusi, Anwar, Mahfuz Rizqi Mubarak, and Abdulkhaleq Al-Rawafi. “Praxeology Concept: Investigating the Actions of Primary School Teachers in Achieving Arabic Teaching.” Arabiyat: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban 9, no. 1, (June 2022): 85-96. https://doi.org/10.15408/a.v9i1.22636

Sanusi, Anwar, and Azkia Muharom Albantani. "Teaching Arabic Language Base on Character Building Through Qur'an Perspective." Ijaz Arabi Journal of Arabic Learning 4, no. 1 (2021): 44-58. https://doi.org/10.18860/ijazarabi.v4i1.9951

Sanusi, Anwar, Deni Maulana, and Ripaldi Sabarno. “Evaluation of Student Writing Skills Using CIPP model in Arabic Learning: The Concept and its implemtation. “ In International Conference on Arabic Language and Literature pp. 207-214. (29 December 2021).

Sanusi, Anwar., Sofyan Sauri, and Yayan Nurbayan. “Non-Native Arabic Language Teacher: Low Teacher’s Professional Competence Low Quality Outcomes?.” Arabiyat: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Dan Kebahasaaraban, 7, no.1 (June 2020): 45–60. https://doi.org/10.15408/a.v7i1.12722.

Satriani. “Inovasi Pendidikan: Metode Pembelajaran Monoton ke Pembelajaran Variatif (Metode Ceramah Plus).” Jurnal Ilmiah Iqra’, 10, no. 1 (2016): 47-54. http://dx.doi.org/10.30984/jii.v10i1.590

Sauri, Sofyan., Saepulloh, & Sanusi, Anwar. “Guru Profesional Abad 21”. Mustika Ilmu, 2021.

Scristia, S. “Analisis Kesesuaian Indikator terhadap Kompetensi Dasar pada Pelajaran Matematika oleh Guru Sekolah Menengah Palembang.” Jurnal Gantang, 4, no. 2 (2019): 103–109. https://doi.org/10.31629/jg.v4i2.1429

Septikasari, Resti., & Frasandy, Rendy Nugraha. (2018). Keterampilan 4C Abad 21 dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Dasar. Jurnal Tarbiyah Al-Awlad, 8(2), 112-122.

Shulman, Lee S. “Those who understand: Knowledge growth in teaching”. Educational Researcher, 15, no. 2 (1 February 1986): 4-14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3102/0013189X015002004

Syihabuddin. Pendidikan dan Bahasa dalam Perspektif Islam. RIZQI Press, 2011.

Thapa, Tara Bahadur. “Transfer of teacher training skills in classroom”. A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2, no. 1 (2012): 69-73.

Trilling, Bernie., and Fadel, Charles. 21st-century Skills: Learning for Life in our Times. United States: John Wiley & Sons, 2009.

Tyler. Ralph W. Basic Principles of Curriculum and Instruction. The University of Chicago Press, (1950).

Yaqin, Muhammad Ainul. "Mustawiyat al-Dirasah al-Arabiyah Li Aghrad Ammah: al-Marhalah al-Ibtidaiyah Wa al-Mutawasithah Wa al-Muqaddimah Mustawiyat al-Ada'al-Mukhtalifah Fi Mumarisah al-Lughah Bima Fiha Min Jawanib Ma'rifiyah Au Wajdaniyah Au Nafs Harkiyah." Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab 3, no. 1 (2019): 93-108. http://dx.doi.org/10.29240/jba.v3i1.743

Zainuddin, Ammar, Imam Asrori, and Miftahul Huda. "Analysis of Standardization of Reading Learning for Non-Native Speakers in the Arab world and the West: (Rusydi Ahmad Thu’aimah, ACTFL, and CEFR)." Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab 6, No. 1 (2022): 329-348. http:dx.doi.org/10.29240/jba.v6i1.3148

Zubaidah, Siti. “Pendidikan Karakter Terintegrasi Keterampilan Abad Ke-21”. Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: E-Saintika, 3, no. 2 (2019 December) 1–24. https://doi.org/10.36312/e-saintika.v3i2.125




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.29240/jba.v6i2.5166

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 Anwar Sanusi

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.



Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab, Indexed by:

CrossrefMorarefGoogle ScholarDimensionsIndonesia One Search 


Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab, Visitor Counter:

free web stats Arabiyatuna's Visitors


Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab, Copyright (c):

Creative Commons LicenseThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
 

Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab

Scientific Publication Center

Research and Comunity Service Agency

Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Dr. Ak. Gani Street No. 01 Telp. (0732) 21010

Curup-Rejang Lebong, Bengkulu-Indonesia 39119