Critical Study of Keynes Consumption Theory According to As-Syaibani in Al-Kasb Book

Suyoto Arief; Agung Lia Handayani; Vina Fithriana Wibisono

doi:10.29240/alfalah.v8i2.7199

Critical Study of Keynes Consumption Theory According to As-Syaibani in Al-Kasb Book

Suyoto Arief, Agung Lia Handayani, Vina Fithriana Wibisono

Abstract

Purpose: The study aims to criticize the consumption theory concept of the classical economist revolutionary John Maynard Keynes, with the theory of consumption in his book Al-Kasb belonging to Asy Syaibani, a figure who contributed to the Islamic economy, and the originator of the first work classification system.

Design/Method/Approach: This study uses library research with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques are form of collecting information data through books, journals, websites, and important documents related to research.

Findings: The result of this study found that Keynes argued that current disposable income has a significant impact on current consumption. According to Keynes there is a minimal consumption limitation, it is independent of one's amount of income. This indicates that even if income is zero, the level of consuming must be maintained. His theory actually contends is a rational economy that influences individual consumption, income distribution, and also goes to hinder the growth of the national economy.

Originality/Values: The contribution of this study is to see how Muslim consumers can act more rationally when they want to release some of their economic consumption, increase material and spiritual satisfaction. With ifaq consumption or issuing zakat can play a significant part as an economic stabilizer among Muslims.

Keywords

Consumption, Al-Syaibani; Keynes, Al-Kasb.

Full Text:

PDF

References

Anas, Ahmad. “Infaq Sebagai Teori Konsumsi Dalam Ekonomi Islam.” Tesis. Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya, 2020. http://digilib.uinsa.ac.id/41599/1/Ahmad Anas_F02418135.pdf.

Anas, Ahmad, and Afaful Ummah. “Membangun Teori Konsumsi Islami Melalui Model Infak.” Jurnal Justisia Ekonomika: Magister Hukum Ekonomi Syariah 4, no. 2 (2020): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.30651/justeko.v4i2.6879.

Anwar, Cep Jandi, and M. Pipin Andria. “Hubungan Variabel Makroekonomi Dengan Permintaan Uang Di Indonesia Sebelum Dan Sesudah Krisis Moneter.” Jurnal Ekonomi-Qu 6, no. 1 (2016): 69–81. https://doi.org/10.35448/jequ.v6i1.4190.

Budiyanti, Ifa Yuni. “Korelasi Pengetahuan Tentang Ekonomi Islam Dengan Perilaku Konsumsi Mahasiswa Program Studi Mu’amalah STAIN Jember Angkatan 2011 Sampai 2013.” Institut Agama Islam Negeri Jember, 2015. http://digilib.uinkhas.ac.id/18796/1/Ifa Yuni Budiyanti_083 102 009.pdf.

djoko Hanantijo. “Teori-Teori Konsumsi.” Mimbar Bumi Bengawan 6, no. 13 (2013).

Furqon, Imahda Khoiri. “Teori Konsumsi Dalam Islam.” Adzkiya: Jurnal Hukum Dan Ekonomi Syari’ah 6, no. 1 (2018): 1–18. https://doi.org/10.32332/adzkiya.v6i1.1169.

Gunawijaya, Rahmat. “Kebutuhan Manusia Dalam Pandangan Ekonomi Kapitalis Dan Ekonomi Islam.” Al-Maslahah: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah 13, no. 1 (2017): 132. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24260/almaslahah.v13i1.921.

Handayani, Lilis. “Faktor-Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Pengeluaran Konsumsi Rumah Tangga Di Kota Makassar Periode 2015-2019.” Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar, 2021. https://digilibadmin.unismuh.ac.id/upload/13068-Full_Text.pdf.

Hanum, Nurlaila. “Pengaruh Pendapatan , Jumlah Tanggungan Keluarga Dan Pendidikan Terhadap Pola Konsumsi Rumah Tangga Nelayan Di Desa Seuneubok Rambong Aceh Timur.” Jurnal Samudra Ekonomika 2, no. 1 (2018): 75–84.

Hasan, Muhammad; Dinar, Muhammad; Rijal, Syamsu; Rahmatullah; Inanna; Arisah, Nur. Sejarah Pemikiran Ekonomi. Ikatan Penerbit Indonesia (IKAPI). Bandung: CV Media Sains Indonesia, 2020. http://eprints.unm.ac.id/28744/1/Buku Digital - Sejarah Pemikiran Ekonomi.pdf.

Ibrahim, Azharsyah; Amelia, Erika; Akbar, Nashr; Kholis, Nur; Utami, Suci Aprilliani; Nofrianto. Pengantar Ekonomi Islam. Edited by Luqyan Nurzaman, M.Soleh; Tamanni. Pertama. Jakarta: Departemen Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah - Bank Indonesia, 2021.

Indrawati, Entika; Soesatyo, Yoyok. “Pengaruh Tingkat Pendapatan Dan Pengetahuan Ekonomi Terhadap Tingkat Konsumsi Mahasiswa Program Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Surabaya.” Jurnal Ekonomi Pendidikan Dan Kewirausahaan 3, no. 2 (2015): 215. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.26740/jepk.v3n2.p214-226.

Isyani; Hasmarini, Maulidiyah Indira. “Analisis Konsumsi Di Indonesia Tahun 1989 -2002 (Tinjauan Terhadap Hipotesis Keynes Dan Post Keynes).” Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan 6, no. 2 (2005): 143–62. https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/84000-ID-analisis-konsumsi-di-indonesia-tahun-198.pdf.

Lubis, Z K D, D Kustiawati, and ... “Analisa Penerapan Integral Pada Fungsi Konsumsi Dalam Perekonomian Di Indonesia.” Comserva … 2, no. 08 (2022): 1266–76. https://comserva.publikasiindonesia.id/index.php/comserva/article/view/481%0Ahttps://comserva.publikasiindonesia.id/index.php/comserva/article/download/481/712.

Mankiw, Gregory. N. Makroekonomi. Edited by Imam; Liza, Fitria; Nurmawan. Jakarta: PT Penerbit Erlangga, 2007.

Minarni. “Studi Komparasi Pemikiran Ibnu Taimiyah Dan John Maynard Keynes Tentang Keuangan Publik.” Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam 07, no. 2 (2021): 735–47. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.29040/jiei.v7i2.2406.

Mochtar, Syam Sudin. “Studi Komparasi Pemikiran Keynes Dan Qardhawi Tentang Produksi.” Li Falah: Jurnal Studi Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Islam 4, no. 2 (2020): 274. https://doi.org/10.31332/lifalah.v4i2.1522.

Mohammed, Mustafa Omar. “Economic Consumption Model Revisited: Infaq Model Based on Al-Shaybani’s Levels of Al-Kasb.” International Journal of Economics, Management & Accounting 19, no. 3 (2011): 115–32. https://journals.iium.edu.my/enmjournal/index.php/enmj/article/view/203.

Mubarok, Anas Bayan, and Doli Witro. “Relevansi Pemikiran Ekonomi Abu Yusuf Dan Al Syaibani Dengan Kebijakan Ekonomi Di Indonesia.” TAWAZUN : Journal of Sharia Economic Law 5, no. 1 (2022): 1. https://doi.org/10.21043/tawazun.v5i1.13389.

Najamuddin; Jefri, Muhammad. “Teori Al-Kasb Imam Al- Syaibani.” Jurnal Syariah 9, no. 1 (2021): 9. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15575/syh.v9i1.341.

Permana, Meiki; Kurdiansyah. “Analisis Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Provinsi Kalimantan Timur Tahun 2005-2015.” In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Manajemen Dan Ekonomi Bisnis, 1:177–90. Magister Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Mulawarman, 2017. http://journal.feb.unmul.ac.id/index.php/PROSNMEB.

Planning, Deputy of Economy Indonesian Ministry of National Development, ed. Indonesian Islamic Economic Masterplan 2019-2024. Indonesian Ministry of National Development Planning. PT Zahir Syariah Indonesia, 2019. https://kneks.go.id/storage/upload/1560308022-Indonesia Islamic Economic Masterplan 2019-2024.pdf.

Rahim, Hainnur Aqma, and Zakaria Bahari. “Keynes’ Consumption Theory: A Reevaluation According to the Islamic Perspective.” Global Journal Al-Thaqafah 8, no. 1 (2018): 7–13. https://doi.org/10.7187/gjat072018-1.

———. “Keynes’ Consumption Theory: A Revaluation According to the Islamic Perspective.” Global Journal Al-Thaqafah 8, no. 1 (2018): 7–13. https://doi.org/10.7187/gjat072018-1.

Reksoprayitno, Soediyono. Ekonomi Makro. Yogakarta: BPFE, 2000.

Silvia, Engla Desnim, and Rima Susanti. “Analisis Konsumsi Dan Tabungan Masyarakat Di Indonesia.” Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Dharma Andalas 21, no. 2 (2019): 156. https://jurnal.unidha.ac.id/index.php/JEBD/article/view/43/25.

Sitepu, Novi Indriyani. “Perilaku Konsumsi Islam Di Indonesia.” Jurnal Perspektif Ekonomi Darussalam 2, no. 1 (2016): 92. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24815/jped.v2i1.6650.

Suparmono. Pengantar Ekonomi Makro: Teori, Soal Dan Penyelesaiannya. 2nd ed. Yogakarta: UPP STIM YKPN, 2018. http://repository.stimykpn.ac.id/246/1/6.Buku Pengantar Ekonomi Makro.pdf.

Syukri, Adya Utami, and Rahmatia Rahmatia. “Determinan Pola Konsumsi Mahasiswa Yang Bekerja Di Stie Tri Dharma Nusantara.” Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan STIE Muhammadiyah Palopo 6, no. 1 (2020): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.35906/jep01.v6i1.460.

Utama, Made Suyana, and Ida Bagus Purbadharmaja. “Estimasi Fungsi Konsumsi Rumah Tangga Jangka Panjang Di Provinsi Bali.” Denpasar, 2014. https://simdos.unud.ac.id/uploads/file_penelitian_1_dir/2a190f8e6fffa533844d40ab6262b31b.pdf.

Wurangian, Filansia Debora; Engka, Daisy; Sumual, Jacline. “Analisis Pola Konsumsi Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis Universitas Sam Ratulangi Yang Kost Di Kota Manado.” Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Efisiensi 15, no. 2 (2015): 76. https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/jbie/article/view/7658.

Zamzam, Fakhry. “Pemikiran Ekonomi: Imam Al Syaibani.” Economica Sharia 2, no. 1 (2016): 20–28

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.29240/alfalah.v8i2.7199